This paper analyses what is the concept of nature inspiration in relation to the innovative design of buildings, and the design characteristics of innovative design as well as the harmonious interactions of the past a...This paper analyses what is the concept of nature inspiration in relation to the innovative design of buildings, and the design characteristics of innovative design as well as the harmonious interactions of the past and the future in urban regeneration. This is with the aim of determining how to acquire inspirations from nature, and how to subsequently apply the visual or conceptual nature-inspired designs. Such nature-inspired designs seek to exploit the new concepts of biophilic design, such as bio-eco-friendly sustainable processes, creative designs, and systems which can be used to improve the urban environment. The goal of this research is to uncover out ways by which to apply new ideas inspired by nature for an innovative building design.展开更多
【目的】学术论文作为学术研究的书面描述和文本展现,相继出现了多种不同的类型。研究Web of Science和Scopus数据库与Nature 3种文献分类体系之间的区别与联系,以加深人们对不同文献类型的理解,促进科技评价更加合理。【方法】统计2008...【目的】学术论文作为学术研究的书面描述和文本展现,相继出现了多种不同的类型。研究Web of Science和Scopus数据库与Nature 3种文献分类体系之间的区别与联系,以加深人们对不同文献类型的理解,促进科技评价更加合理。【方法】统计2008-2017年Nature刊载论文在Web of Science、Scopus与Nature中分别对应的文献类型,对3种文献类型进行比较分析,并将结果可视化。【结果】同一数据集在Web of Science、Scopus和Nature中分别对应不同的文献分类,且文献类型种类也不尽相同。Article、Letter、Editorial、Review等类型在3种文献分类体系下均存在,但其含义却不甚相同。【结论】科研评价时,要考虑数据库与期刊的文献类型差异,对单篇论文、期刊、机构等进行更合理的计量与评价。展开更多
As a pioneer of feminism,Virginia Woolf puts forward her idea about women’s oppression in the patriarchal society and approaches to fighting for their independence in Mrs.Dalloway.Woolf focuses on female characters’...As a pioneer of feminism,Virginia Woolf puts forward her idea about women’s oppression in the patriarchal society and approaches to fighting for their independence in Mrs.Dalloway.Woolf focuses on female characters’inner world thr ough her careful obser vation and her sensitivity as a woman.The novel depic ts an ordinary day of Mrs.Dallow ay,a lady from the upper class in L ondon,and her preparation for a party,displaying women’s oppression and sufferings under the surf ace of prosperous London.This essay attempts to interpret Woolf’s eco-feminist perspectives on the harmful imp act on women and na ture caused by the deeply r ooted dualism and her approaches to achieving harmony between the two sexes in Mrs.Dalloway.展开更多
Lady Chatterley’s Lover is D.H.Lawr ence’s last novel.It is also one of the mos t controversial works in the world.A number of r eaders and critics only focus on its bold descriptions of sex,but they neglect the aut...Lady Chatterley’s Lover is D.H.Lawr ence’s last novel.It is also one of the mos t controversial works in the world.A number of r eaders and critics only focus on its bold descriptions of sex,but they neglect the author’s serious motivation and deep thoughts about this topic.In addition,the remarkable descriptions of the environment in the novel,which fully show Lawrence’s views of the nature,is the other clue.Therefore,nature and sex are the very latitude and longitude to properly locate the novel,Lady Chatterley’s Lover.展开更多
为了帮助食品及生物学科科技人员掌握英文科技论文的撰写技巧、提高SCI 期刊收录的命中率,综合提升我国食品及生物学科科技人员的高质量科技论文写作能力。在《Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry》、《Food Chemistry》、《Fo...为了帮助食品及生物学科科技人员掌握英文科技论文的撰写技巧、提高SCI 期刊收录的命中率,综合提升我国食品及生物学科科技人员的高质量科技论文写作能力。在《Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry》、《Food Chemistry》、《Food and Bioprocess Technology》、《国际农业与生物工程学报(IJABE)》杂志等SCI 期刊主编及在《Nature》等期刊发表大量高水平学术论文的专家支持下,《食品科学》编辑部拟定于2019年8月1-2日在浙江杭州举办“第九届食品与生物学科高水平SCI论文撰写与投稿技巧研修班”,为期两天。参加研修的人员,测评合格后颁发由北京食品科学研究院和中国食品杂志社《食品科学》编辑部共同签章的《培训证书》。展开更多
The molecular weight of a polymer is of prime importance and greatly influences the processing and mechanical properties of the polymer. Trans-1,4-poly(butadiene-co-isoprene) multi-block copolymer rubbers(TBIR) exhibi...The molecular weight of a polymer is of prime importance and greatly influences the processing and mechanical properties of the polymer. Trans-1,4-poly(butadiene-co-isoprene) multi-block copolymer rubbers(TBIR) exhibit outstanding fatigue resistance, low heat build-up and good abrasion resistance, and are expected to be desirable candidate for high performance tire. Study on the influence of TBIR with different molecular weights on the structure and properties of TBIR and natural rubber(NR)/TBIR blends is essential to understand its contribution to the greatly improved dynamic properties of the rubber vulcanizates. TBIR with different molecular weights characterized by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, GPC, and DSC were highly trans-1,4-copolymers with similar chain sequence distribution and crystalline trans-1,4-polyisoprene(TPI) blocks. The green strength and modulus of TBIR increased with the increasing molecular weight.The NR/TBIR compounds filled with 40 phr carbon black were chemically cured by sulfur for the preparation of NR/TBIR vulcanizates.The compatibility between NR and TBIR, filler distribution, crosslinking bond and density, and properties of NR/TBIR vulcanizates were studied. The NR/TBIR vulcanizates showed increasing tensile strength, hardness, modulus, rebound, abrasion resistance, and flexural fatigue properties with increasing molecular weight of TBIR. Furthermore, they presented significant improvement in flexural fatigue resistance when compared with that of NR vulcanizate. The contribution mechanism of TBIR on the NR/TBIR blends was discussed. The TBIR with a wide range of molecular weight are ideal rubbers for high performance tires.展开更多
文摘This paper analyses what is the concept of nature inspiration in relation to the innovative design of buildings, and the design characteristics of innovative design as well as the harmonious interactions of the past and the future in urban regeneration. This is with the aim of determining how to acquire inspirations from nature, and how to subsequently apply the visual or conceptual nature-inspired designs. Such nature-inspired designs seek to exploit the new concepts of biophilic design, such as bio-eco-friendly sustainable processes, creative designs, and systems which can be used to improve the urban environment. The goal of this research is to uncover out ways by which to apply new ideas inspired by nature for an innovative building design.
文摘【目的】学术论文作为学术研究的书面描述和文本展现,相继出现了多种不同的类型。研究Web of Science和Scopus数据库与Nature 3种文献分类体系之间的区别与联系,以加深人们对不同文献类型的理解,促进科技评价更加合理。【方法】统计2008-2017年Nature刊载论文在Web of Science、Scopus与Nature中分别对应的文献类型,对3种文献类型进行比较分析,并将结果可视化。【结果】同一数据集在Web of Science、Scopus和Nature中分别对应不同的文献分类,且文献类型种类也不尽相同。Article、Letter、Editorial、Review等类型在3种文献分类体系下均存在,但其含义却不甚相同。【结论】科研评价时,要考虑数据库与期刊的文献类型差异,对单篇论文、期刊、机构等进行更合理的计量与评价。
文摘As a pioneer of feminism,Virginia Woolf puts forward her idea about women’s oppression in the patriarchal society and approaches to fighting for their independence in Mrs.Dalloway.Woolf focuses on female characters’inner world thr ough her careful obser vation and her sensitivity as a woman.The novel depic ts an ordinary day of Mrs.Dallow ay,a lady from the upper class in L ondon,and her preparation for a party,displaying women’s oppression and sufferings under the surf ace of prosperous London.This essay attempts to interpret Woolf’s eco-feminist perspectives on the harmful imp act on women and na ture caused by the deeply r ooted dualism and her approaches to achieving harmony between the two sexes in Mrs.Dalloway.
文摘Lady Chatterley’s Lover is D.H.Lawr ence’s last novel.It is also one of the mos t controversial works in the world.A number of r eaders and critics only focus on its bold descriptions of sex,but they neglect the author’s serious motivation and deep thoughts about this topic.In addition,the remarkable descriptions of the environment in the novel,which fully show Lawrence’s views of the nature,is the other clue.Therefore,nature and sex are the very latitude and longitude to properly locate the novel,Lady Chatterley’s Lover.
文摘为了帮助食品及生物学科科技人员掌握英文科技论文的撰写技巧、提高SCI 期刊收录的命中率,综合提升我国食品及生物学科科技人员的高质量科技论文写作能力。在《Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry》、《Food Chemistry》、《Food and Bioprocess Technology》、《国际农业与生物工程学报(IJABE)》杂志等SCI 期刊主编及在《Nature》等期刊发表大量高水平学术论文的专家支持下,《食品科学》编辑部拟定于2019年8月1-2日在浙江杭州举办“第九届食品与生物学科高水平SCI论文撰写与投稿技巧研修班”,为期两天。参加研修的人员,测评合格后颁发由北京食品科学研究院和中国食品杂志社《食品科学》编辑部共同签章的《培训证书》。
基金This work was financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2015CB654700(2015CB 654706))Major Program of Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation(No.ZR2017ZA0304)and Taishan Scholar Program.
文摘The molecular weight of a polymer is of prime importance and greatly influences the processing and mechanical properties of the polymer. Trans-1,4-poly(butadiene-co-isoprene) multi-block copolymer rubbers(TBIR) exhibit outstanding fatigue resistance, low heat build-up and good abrasion resistance, and are expected to be desirable candidate for high performance tire. Study on the influence of TBIR with different molecular weights on the structure and properties of TBIR and natural rubber(NR)/TBIR blends is essential to understand its contribution to the greatly improved dynamic properties of the rubber vulcanizates. TBIR with different molecular weights characterized by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, GPC, and DSC were highly trans-1,4-copolymers with similar chain sequence distribution and crystalline trans-1,4-polyisoprene(TPI) blocks. The green strength and modulus of TBIR increased with the increasing molecular weight.The NR/TBIR compounds filled with 40 phr carbon black were chemically cured by sulfur for the preparation of NR/TBIR vulcanizates.The compatibility between NR and TBIR, filler distribution, crosslinking bond and density, and properties of NR/TBIR vulcanizates were studied. The NR/TBIR vulcanizates showed increasing tensile strength, hardness, modulus, rebound, abrasion resistance, and flexural fatigue properties with increasing molecular weight of TBIR. Furthermore, they presented significant improvement in flexural fatigue resistance when compared with that of NR vulcanizate. The contribution mechanism of TBIR on the NR/TBIR blends was discussed. The TBIR with a wide range of molecular weight are ideal rubbers for high performance tires.